SOURCES:
Singer, Kurt.
The Danny Kaye Story. New York: Thomas Nelson & Sons, 1958.
various articles listed as needed throughout the biography


– The Fifties –

Flying
         In 1959, Danny took up a new hobby...flying. "It was 1959. I had made a movie with a fellow named Michael Kidd. We used to drive to the studio together. Now, I wasn’t altogether crazy about Mike’s driving. No, let me put it another way. It got so I wouldn’t even ride with him. Some months after we finished the picture, I got back from a trip abroad, and somebody told me Mike had become a licensed pilot. Well, it was shattering. I couldn’t believe that anyone as inept as Mike was in a car could ever have mastered the art of flying [...]." (January 1967) Michael Kidd was the director of Merry Andrew, which came out in 1958. In another article, Danny put it this way, "I wouldn't ride home with him unless I could drive -- that's how lousy a driver he was. Then I found out he was a flier. It amazed me. I called him in New York and he said he would be back Tuesday; I said I would go up with him Wednesday. I figured if a lousy driver like him could do it, why couldn't I?" (August 10, 1960) After discovering that Michael Kidd was a decent pilot--and that his driving had improved--Danny's curiosity got the best of him. He asked Michael what a person needed to do to get a license.

Before long, Danny was in training to become a pilot. When it came time for the exam, Danny said, "Here I am with a liverwurst sandwich in my pocket because I know this is going to be a terror, going on for hours, and I sit down to a desk with all these questions in front of me. Here’s something strange. I can step out in front of 20,000 people to do a show, and not be nervous at all. Yet when I went to take my examination, I was as nervous as a cat." The one thing that kept Danny going, however, was something that Michael Kidd had said to a friend of Danny's. He had mentioned that he didn't think Danny had the patience to do everything it took to get a license. After hearing that, Danny determined that he'd get license, "or else." (January 1967) He passed the exam with a 90. One brief article made mention of this: "Kaye did have some trouble with the navigation examinations though. The exam usually takes four hours. In Kaye’s case (he passed with a high grade) it took six hours. That’s because of his one weakness—he simply cannot add." (March 24, 1962) According to Danny: "If I’ve got four sets of figures to sum up, I begin at the top and add down. Then I add from the bottom up. Then I separate the figures, two and two, add them, and take those sums and add them together, and if it comes out the same, I must be right." (January 1967) The article also mentioned that Sylvia said, "now that Danny has his pilot’s and navigator’s license, she at last can invite guests to dinner. For a year their dining room table was covered with charts." (March 24, 1962)


To read the full story in Danny's own words: Click Here


Throughout the rest of Danny's life, he developed a great love for flying. "Almost anybody else would be exhausted by the schedules and hours Kaye maintains. But it leaves him refreshed and energetic. 'It’s not emotional trauma for me,' he said. 'I’m as prepared to go to Calcutta right now as I am to Denver. Traveling to me is a part of my occupation. I love coming to work, but I love to travel too. Most people make a big production of going on a trip. Not me. I just pack a bag and I’m off.'" (December 2, 1966)

Just what could Danny fly? In a February 17, 1972 article, he said, "I always wanted to fly a big jet. So I did fly a DC-10 not long ago. I’m also rated in Lear jets, jet commanders and I have a commercial pilot license. I’m qualified to fly single and multiple engine airplanes, and jets. I’m instrument rated.”


– The Sixties –

Television
         During the fifties, while many entertainers grabbed at television offers, Danny held out. For many years, reporters constantly asked him what he had against television? Danny's answers came in various forms. "I'll do TV when the time is right." (October 25, 1960) In one article, written by Danny, he said, "Why won’t I make that kind of an appearance? For one thing, I enjoy my life very much the way it is. I like making motion pictures. I enjoy making the stage appearances I do. I get a great thrill from my work for UNICEF. But I can’t do all this and television, too . . . And right now, I’d rather continue these activities than plunge into something that I might not enjoy nearly as well." He finished the article by saying, "I just haven’t made up my mind about it yet. Nor has anyone presented me with a show that I felt like doing on TV." (November 6, 1957) In another article he said, “[...] I never said I’d NEVER do a weekly series. I always qualified it with ‘at this time.’ I said I’d do it only when the time was right. And five years ago it wasn’t. I was doing movies then, working with children for the United Nations, appearing in theatres six or ten weeks a year. And I realized I’d have to curtail all these activities to do justice to television. Then about a year ago I realized I wasn’t sufficiently stimulated. I wasn’t busy enough. It was then I knew the time was right." (October 5, 1963)

Up until 1960, Danny had barely been seen on television. The only exception to this was "The Secret Life of Danny Kaye," the documentary he filmed about his work with UNICEF for Edward Murrow's show "See It Now." In 1960, however, Danny finally gave in to television with his first special coming out in October 30th of that year. The special was taped in advance in front of a live audience. “I wanted to catch the spirit of a whole, uninterrupted show for its culminative effect. We have a few imperfections but we decided not to retape them. They are the imperfections of spontaneity and I like ‘em.” (October 25, 1960)

Two more specials followed, one in 1961 and another in 1962, which co-starred Lucille Ball. "'She is,' he declared with gestures, 'the most gifted, the most inventive, the most professional in the business.'" (November 9, 1962) At the end of the November 1962 article, Danny said, “I believe that it’s tougher to do one show a year than to do a weekly show,” Kaye said. “The audience expects so very much if you only do an occasional show. If you’re on every week, the audience knows that while some of the programs will be very good, there have to be others that will be just passable and even not so good. But they go along with you.” The following year, Danny's weekly television program, The Danny Kaye Show, premiered and lasted through 1967. While his wife, Sylvia, had worked on each of the three television specials, she did not contribute to the weekly television show. "I’m not equipped to do a show a week—can’t write that fast," Sylvia explained in an article. (November 12, 1962)

In 1967, The Danny Kaye Show ended. Danny's explanation: “The reason I decided to do TV was to take my life and shake it up. And that’s what I’m doing again, taking my life and shaking it up. I could stay on and fall into a groove but every groove becomes a rut. I should go back and make some movies. The last one I made was ‘The Man From the Diner’s Club.’” (March 9, 1967) Though most of the sixties was focused on Danny's television appearances, he did do several movies. On the Double came out in 1961, The Man From the Diner's Club in 1963, and The Madwoman of Chaillot in 1969. He also made an amusing appearance on The Lucy Show in 1964 as himself.


Cooking
         Danny had enjoyed cooking, even prior to the sixties. In The Danny Kaye Story, Sylvia explained, "Danny may decide he wants dinner to start with a cold soup that no one has planned. He'll start with a consomme, add beets, potatoes, sour cream, sample every step of the way and insist that everyone sample with him. By the time he's washed and we sit down to the table, he has very little appetite left. If Danny gets really involved in the kitchen, we set the table there to catch him while he is still hungry. He is a mixer and fixer of mysterious dishes." (pg 205) Later on Singer mentioned that Sylvia "keeps the larder stocked with the ingredients that may be needed for a Kaye experimental dish [...]." (pg 209) Yet it was in the early sixties that Danny took up the hobby of cooking Chinese cuisine. In a November 8, 1964 article, Danny said, “Oh, I’ve been cooking for a long time. I started on Chinese cuisine a couple of years ago. Some people play golf or paint, I cook. It’s expensive, but it is fun. A friend of mine owns one of the finest Chinese restaurants in San Francisco. I learned to cook there under Chef Ming, the dean of all Chinatown cooks.” The article went on to list some of the dishes that Danny would cook: lobster with black bean sauce, shark fin soup, chicken wings, sweet and sour pork, beef and onion rings, Chinese salad, and 1,000-year-old eggs. "He says he knew he was a success as a cook when his daughter, Dena, who is 17, asked him to make a Chinese dinner for her friends." (November 8, 1964)

In the early sixties, Danny had a Chinese kitchen built onto his house to satisfy his new hobby and passion. "In my Chinese kitchen, I have a restaurant stove, chopping block, woks, steamers, cleavers, spatulas, ladles and chopsticks. I work quickly—as you must with Oriental cooking—keeping the ingredients within easy reach and cleaning up as I go." (April 15, 1972) As a couple, Danny and Sylvia were always one for inviting guests over. Singer said, "The Kayes are easy hosts and people like to drop in." (The Danny Kaye Story pg 208). Once Danny took up Chinese cuisine, he enjoyed inviting guests over and cooking them a Chinese dinner. To some who dined at these meals, Danny could be seen as having strict rules. In the special feature of the On the Riviera DVD, his daughter, Dena, explained this. "[...] you couldn't talk in-between courses 'cause in a Chinese meal there were usually nine courses. You couldn't overeat 'cause then you wouldn't have room for the next course. And if he brought everything to the table and you waited for everybody to be served--no, no, no. The minute it was on your plate, you had to eat 'cause his slogan was 'Eat it, don't look at it.' So he was a true perfectionist and you might say obsessed with having everything be at its best. And as somebody once said, 'He was difficult.' And this person said, 'If he gave a hundred per cent, why is it considered difficult if he expected a hundred per cent from other people.'"



Kitchen picture from: Architectural Digest


– The Seventies –

Two by Two
         It had been roughly 27 years since Danny had ended his last Broadway production. He had made hundreds of personal appearances the world over, but Two by Two was his first theatrical production in years. A musical, with songs by Richard Rodgers, Two by Two was about the life of Noah and his family. One article describes it like this: "It’s supposed to be Noah’s 600th birthday (“And so far not even a card,” he complains) and before the evening is over – three hours later – the audience is privy to Noah’s conversations with God, 40 days and 40 nights of rain and a slight rewrite of the Old Testament." (November 4, 1970) Another article said this: "During “Two by Two,” the rangy star indulges in strenuous portrayal shifts, as Jehovah of the Old Testament shuttles Noah’s age from 602 to 900 and back again. He also participates in a half dozen songs." (December 13, 1970) For the part of Noah, Danny said he relied on some of the medical knowledge that he had been storing up in his brain over the years. "'In fact, I used some of my medical knowledge when I was trying to work out how to play a 600-year-old man. There aren’t too many of them around to pattern yourself after. Anyway, if you notice the way most actors play old people you’ll see that they bend over,' he says, leaning forward, 'but age has a tendency to set you lower, not bend you over, so I bend my knees instead of leaning over. That’s a small thing but it works and I’m very proud of it, even if nobody notices that I’m doing it.'” (November 4, 1970) When the show opened, there were "mixed and good" reviews and "rave" reviews for Danny as one article said. The article continued by listing some of the compliments from various critics: "The Associated Press review said, 'Kaye is merely magnificent' and it’s 'a show to treasure and love.' The News said, 'There is magnificent portrayal of Noah by Danny Kaye which goes deep into one’s heart.' The Times said, 'It need take no unduly critical mind to note the flaws in the musical itself. When Kaye has some of Mr. Rodger’s best numbers to sing, the show glows.' The Post said, 'The show is just a bit disappointing. Mr. Kaye is altogether brilliant.'” (November 12, 1970)

On February 5, 1971, Danny slipped onstage; the accident resulted in torn ligaments in his left ankle. (February 16, 1971 & February 18, 1971) He was out of the show for 11 days. (August 10, 1971) In his absence the show didn't do so well at the box office. (February 18, 1971) When he returned to the stage later that month, his left leg was in a cast. Danny explained in a July 12, 1971 article that, “A torn ligament is really worse than a break. It’s more painful and takes longer to heal.” The wheelchair and crutches that he used soon became a part of the act. According to one critical review, "The wheelchair and the cast are minor distractions, as far as the show is concerned. What kills it is Kaye’s absolute refusal to stay in character. He jokes with the audience, using 'ad libs' already overly familiar to those who read the theatrical columns, and he horses around with the other actors unzipping one’s costume, chasing several others in his wheelchair and hitting another in the groin with his crutch, a bit of business which is milked for nearly five minutes." George Anderson, the reviewer, continued by explaining "those of us who want to see Broadway professionalism can only be disappointed." (April 6, 1971) Whatever the reasons for these actions were, clearly there were those who were highly critical of it, and those who seemed to enjoy it, as George Anderson points out in his review. Whatever the reason, it should also be pointed out that Danny did not have to return to the show. After such an injury, he very well could have quit the show, which most likely would have closed not long after. In Martin Gottfried's book Nobody's Fool, he said, "Joanna Simon [an opera singer], while acknowledging that Danny 'was an impossibly difficutl person to work with,' defended his stage antics. She thought the actors should have been grateful. 'They wouldn't have had a job if Danny Kaye wasn't playing the lead.'" (pg 299) The show closed on September 11, 1971 "because that is when the one-year contract of star Danny Kaye ends. The producer-composer does not care to continue it without him." (August 10, 1971)


Keeping Busy
          After Two by Two, Danny kept busy with various appearances and hobby-related activities. He assisted in teaching a course on Chinese cooking with Cecilia Chiang, the owner of a Mandarin restaurant. "Kaye began coming to cooking school about eight months ago. Last fall, when Mme. Chiang was hospitalized, he and head chef Tony Chan taught the class alone. Each lesson ends with an eight-course luncheon presided over by Mme. Chiang, cooked by chef Chan assisted by Kaye, and served by Kaye and a restaurant waiter." (January 22, 1974) His interest in Chinese cuisine continued with many dinners held at his home. In the summer of 1973, he appeared on television as a celebrity commentator for a baseball game. (July 1973) He did a couple television specials geared towards children including Here Comes Peter Cottontail in 1971 and The Enchanted World of Danny Kaye: The Emperor's New Clothes in 1972. He also did other television movies including Pinocchio and Peter Pan. And he also appeared in an episode of The Muppet Show. All of Danny's media appearances during the '70s were on television; there were no movies. When asked why he wasn't making movies anymore or playing at the Palladium in London he said, “The movies are not like they used to be. The times are not like they used to be. The Palladium is not like it used to be. And, most important of all, I am not like I used to be.” (February 29, 1980) In a December 11, 1976 article, about Peter Pan, he explained that he "demands only those roles that might be classed as good clean entertainment. 'This is a standard of mine that is not inflicted on me either by my profession or by my colleagues,' he said, waxing serious for a rare moment. 'It is a standard I set myself.'" That explanation might very well explain one of the reasons he was appearing in movies less and less, as it's no secret that the standard for good, clean entertainment has dropped considerably over the years. Aside from television appearances, Danny also kept busy promoting UNICEF and flying around the world to various countries.



Biography Part 1     Biography Part 2    Biography Part 3     Biography 4     Biography 5

- Home -